Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth appeared before Congress for the first time since Operation Epic Fury launched in late February, fielding questions about the controversial Iranian military operation and his broader tenure leading the Pentagon.
The hearing marked a significant moment for the defense chief, who has faced mounting scrutiny over both the strategy behind the recent Iran strikes and his management of the department. Lawmakers from both sides pressed Hegseth on the justification for the operation, its strategic outcomes, and what comes next in U.S. policy toward Tehran.
The appearance came as tensions remain elevated following the February campaign. Congressional members sought clarity on whether the strikes achieved their intended objectives and whether the administration had adequately consulted with allies or briefed the full legislature before taking action.
Hegseth's first Capitol Hill defense of his military leadership carried weight beyond the immediate Iran question. His confirmation hearings and early weeks as secretary have drawn attention to past controversies and his approach to Pentagon operations. The testimony provided him an opportunity to demonstrate command of policy details and strategic thinking on a major geopolitical flashpoint.
The session underscored the persistent tension between executive war powers and congressional oversight, with lawmakers eager to establish their role in shaping military decisions in the region. The exchange also highlighted broader questions about how the new Pentagon leadership intends to navigate ongoing Middle East complications.
Author Sarah Mitchell: "Hegseth's first congressional test on Iran shows the Pentagon chief will need more than talking points to convince a skeptical Hill that military force achieves anything besides escalation."
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