Castro indicted for 1996 plane shootdown as Trump escalates Cuba pressure

Castro indicted for 1996 plane shootdown as Trump escalates Cuba pressure

The Trump administration filed federal criminal charges Wednesday against Raúl Castro, the former Cuban president, marking a significant intensification of its campaign against the island's communist government. Castro, 94, faces conspiracy to kill US nationals, four counts of murder, and two counts of destruction of aircraft stemming from a 1996 incident in which Cuban military forces shot down two small planes during a humanitarian mission in the Florida Straits, killing four men.

The indictment also named five other defendants and was filed in US district court for the southern district of Florida. It arrives amid escalating tensions between Washington and Havana, with Trump having previously threatened military action against Cuba and the country grappling with an energy crisis driven by the tightened US oil embargo that has triggered rolling blackouts and protests in the capital.

When reporters pressed Trump on whether an arrest similar to that of ousted Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro in January might occur, Trump demurred. "I don't want to say that," he said.

Cuba's current president, Miguel Díaz-Canel, swiftly condemned the indictment as a political maneuver designed to "justify the folly of a military aggression against Cuba."

Author James Rodriguez: "This move signals the Trump team is turning up the legal heat on regime change, but whether an extradition or arrest actually happens remains a different story entirely."

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